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KMID : 0362720190570020052
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Journal of the Korean Dental Association
2019 Volume.57 No. 2 p.52 ~ p.63
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An analysis of eye tracking experiment on the patients’ viewing characteristics in dental clinic
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Lee Jong-Ho
Jung Yoon-A
Song Eun-Sung
Ju Kyung-Won
Kim Won-Hyeon
Kim Bong-Ju
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Abstract
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Technological advances in contemporary medicine has discovered the causes of countless diseases and recorded a noticeable medical performance. As technology develops, the role of hospitals is expanding to include disease prevention of inpatients, on top of their fundamental role of treating diseases. Recently, hospitals are becoming more influential as they create environments to provide comfort and stability to patients. In this regard, contemporary hospitals are increasingly shifting their focus to create a patient-centric environment as well as develop into humanistic establishments. The same goes to dentists, as well. Since inpatients often have fear and frustration over treatment, hospitals should figure out the environmental factors that are more effective and relaxing for patients and design medical services to provide them.
The patients’ movement and spaces during their treatment were categorized by stages and collected for gazing information using eye tracking. It analyzed users’ gaze information according to Heatmap analysis of distribution and frequency and was determined the presence or absence of stimuli on the components of space. This research is an advanced research to study and enhance treatment environment based on the analysis of patients’ gazes. It attempted to create an opportunity to get closer to patient-centric environment by understanding the stimulants and obstacles and controlling the background settings.
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KEYWORD
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Eye tracking, Concentration of Spatial Information, Primacy Effect, Dental Medical Environment
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